DB43/T 3181—2025 I 目 次 前言 ································ ································ ································ ························ Ⅲ 1 范围 ································ ································ ································ ······················ 1 2 规范性引用文件 ································ ································ ································ ······· 1 3 术语和定义 ································ ································ ································ ············· 1 3.1 产品质量安全风险 quality safety risk ································ ····························· 1 3.2 风险识别 risk identification ································ ································ ········· 2 3.3 风险评估 risk assessment ································ ································ ··············· 2 3.4 产品质量安全指数 product quality and safety index ································ ········· 2 4 风险监测内容 ································ ································ ································ ·········· 2 5 风险信息研判 ································ ································ ································ ·········· 2 5.1 风险信息收集 ································ ································ ································ ·· 2 5.2 风险评估 ································ ································ ································ ········ 2 6 风险监测计划研制 ································ ································ ································ ···· 3 6.1 选择风险监测对象 ································ ································ ···························· 3 6.2 确定风险监测计划 ································ ································ ···························· 3 7 风险监测抽样 ································ ································ ································ ·········· 3 7.1 样品来源 ································ ································ ································ ········ 3 7.2 抽样 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 4 8 样品管理 ································ ································ ································ ················ 4 8.1 样品管理制度 ································ ································ ································ ·· 4 8.2 样品接收 ································ ································ ································ ········ 4 8.3 样品保存 ································ ································ ································ ········ 4 9 样品检测 ································ ································ ································ ················ 4 10 检验报告编写 ································ ································ ································ ········· 4 11 风险评估报告编写 ································ ································ ································ ·· 5 12 风险监测材料汇总 ································ ································ ································ ·· 5 附录A（资料性） 基于质量特性值的工业产品质量安全风险评估 ································ ··········· 6 附录B（规范性） 电线电缆原材料及产品的监测检验项目和试验方法 ································ ····· 8 附录C（资料性） 产品质量风险监测检验报告 ································ ································ ·· 12 DB43/T 3181—2025 II DB43/T 3181—2025 III 前 言 本文件按照 GB/T 1.1 —2020《标准化工作导则 第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规定 起草。 请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。 本文件由湖南省市场监督管理局提出。 本文件由湖南省输变电设备标准化技术委员会归口。 本文件起草单位： 恒飞电缆 股份有限公司、 衡阳市市场监督检验检测中心、 长沙恒飞电缆有限公司、 湖南省产商品评审中心 。 本文件主要起草人： 陈然兵、 李明德、 占梨、李正华、张淑仁、曾贤明、黄宏彬、王妩蓉、周煜超、 黄海。 DB43/T 3181—2025 IV DB43/T 3181—2025 1 电线电缆质量安全风险监测技术规范 1 范围 本文件规定了电线电缆质量安全风险监测的内容，明确了产品质量安全风险评估方法，确定了电线 电缆原材料及产品的监测检验项目和试验方法。 本文件适用于电线电缆原材料及产品的质量安全风险监测。 2 规范性引用文件 下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。 其中， 注日期的引用文件， 仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期