第1页共52页青少年围棋运动技能等级标准与测试方法 全国团体标准信息平台 第2页共52页目录 引言................................................................................................................................5 青少年围棋运动技能等级标准与测试方法................................................................6 1范围............................................................................................................................6 2等级划分和被测试者经历........................................................................................6 2.1等级划分..................................................................................................6 2.2被测试者经历..........................................................................................6 2.2.2四至六级要求......................................................................................6 2.2.3七至九级要求......................................................................................6 3场地、器材及设备....................................................................................................7 3.1场地..........................................................................................................7 3.2器材及设备..............................................................................................7 4测试人员配备要求....................................................................................................7 5技能等级测试指标....................................................................................................7 5.1一级技能.........................................................................................................9 5.1.1认识棋盘...............................................................................................9 5.1.2围棋基本规则.......................................................................................9 5.1.3数气.....................................................................................................10 5.1.4提子.....................................................................................................10 5.1.5逃跑.....................................................................................................12 5.1.6互相打吃.............................................................................................12 5.1.7连接与分断.........................................................................................13 5.1.8关门吃.................................................................................................14 5.1.9边线吃子.............................................................................................15 5.1.10双打吃...............................................................................................15 5.2二级技能.......................................................................................................16 5.2.1枷吃.....................................................................................................16 5.2.2征吃.....................................................................................................17 5.2.3倒扑.....................................................................................................17 5.2.4紧气吃.................................................................................................18 5.2.5眼的概念.............................................................................................19 5.2.6禁着点.................................................................................................20 5.2.7打劫的基本概念.................................................................................21 5.2.8判断死活.............................................................................................22 5.2.9破眼.....................................................................................................22 5.2.10做眼...................................................................................................23 5.3三级技能.......................................................................................................23 5.3.1常用棋形术语.........................................................